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1921

Founding of Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in Shanghai

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1919

Versailles Treaty; students’ protest against the treaty; May Fourth Movement broke out from Peking and spread to major Chinese cities; this new cultural movement was characterized by its anti-traditionalism; Click here to see a documentary clip on the May Fourth … Continue reading

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1911

October 10: outbreak in Wuhan of Chinese Revolution; national day for Republic of China

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1899

Boxer Uprising, backed by the Empress Dowager who declared war against “all foreigners in the world;” second expedition by the Allied forces (of 8 nations: Britain, The United States, Russia, Japan, France, Germany, Italy and Austria) entered Peking; the Imperial … Continue reading

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1881

Lu Xun (1881-1936) Lu Xun (pseud. of Zhou Shuren, 1881-1936) was born on September 25, 1881 in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province. He was taught Chinese classics by a private tutor. In 1898 he entered South China Naval Academy in Nanjing but … Continue reading

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1870

Reform Movement led by people such as Kang Youwei, Liang Qichao, Tan Sitong, and later Sun Zhongshan

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